Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT) Practice Exam

Which organization publishes guidelines accepted by the research community for euthanasia?

1. American Medical Association

2. World Health Organization

3. American Veterinary Medical Association

4. National Institutes of Health

The correct answer is: American Veterinary Medical Association

The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) is widely recognized for developing and publishing comprehensive guidelines for the euthanasia of animals. These guidelines are specifically designed to ensure that the process is conducted in a humane and ethical manner, reflecting the best practices in veterinary medicine and animal welfare. The AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals provide detailed recommendations on methods, considerations, and protocols to be used in various contexts, including research facilities. These guidelines are accepted and endorsed by a significant portion of the research community, which values consistent, humane treatment of laboratory animals during euthanasia procedures. In contrast, other organizations mentioned may have specific roles in public health, research, or veterinary practices but do not focus primarily on animal euthanasia standards. For example, the American Medical Association addresses human health issues, the World Health Organization focuses on international public health, and the National Institutes of Health primarily supports biomedical research rather than setting euthanasia guidelines.